Tuesday, July 8, 2014

Four Cultural Signatures



Recently I came across a book titled Corporate Cultures. This book, written by Terrence Deal and Allan Kennedy, is a classic on the rites and rituals of corporate culture. The authors combine insights from anthropology, psychology, sociology and management into a work that outlines the effect of corporate culture on strategy and performance.

 Fig: Four Generic Cultures

In describing the various types of company cultures, Deal and Kennedy present four cultural archetypes.

       Macho – A world of individualists who take high risks and get quick feedback on whether their actions were right or wrong
       Work hard, Play hard  – Employees take few risks, with quick feedback. Culture encourages maintaining high level of low-risk activity
       Bet-your-company – Years pass before employees come to know whether decisions paid off. Big stakes decisions. High risk, slow feedback.
       Process – Little or no feedback, hard to measure what you are doing, so people concentrate on how it is done. When taken to extremes, it is bureaucracy.


Can you place your organization on this map? What kind of culture do you have? Personally, what kind of culture are you comfortable working with? When a person’s behaviors stick out as being different in your company, can you discern the cultural reasons?

2 comments:

  1. I feel Harbinger fits in "Work Hard, Play Hard" culture type. And the good part is I can see myself fit easily in this culture. It also compliments my role as a Product Manager very well where we do a prototype of a product or a feature design and get quick feedback from the market before we actually build the product.

    ReplyDelete
  2. I choose the question "what kind of culture are you comfortable working with?", Does the company culture has to fit into one of these quadrants? Can't it be like a "salad bowl" where you can distinctly call out different culture hues in different parts of the same company? A sales person may act "macho" in steamrolling her way into a new market. A talent management executive may take only a small risk every step of the way so as not to be disruptive, a product fanatic may bet the company, in a limited way though, on an idea that he is passionate about - and the legal eagle may decide to be process driven when tackling delicate compliance matters.

    ReplyDelete